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TIME: Almanac 1990
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1990 Time Magazine Compact Almanac, The (1991)(Time).iso
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110689
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1990-09-22
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WORLD, Page 54"I'm a Freedom Fighter" By Marguerite Michaels, Yoweri Museveni
Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni, one of black Africa's most
promising young leaders, was interviewed in Entebbe by Nairobi
bureau chief Marguerite Michaels. Excerpts:
Q. How do you define your job?
A. I've got a mission -- to transform Uganda from a backward
country to an advanced country. The economy is the base of
stability. It affects your social programs, your political
stability, everything.
Q. What is holding you back?
A. The biggest problem is the vicious circle. We have a
population without skills. While we retrain, we must import skills
from the advanced countries. For that you need dollars. But to have
dollars you have to produce exports. To produce exports you need
people with skills.
Q. Businessmen call you too strict.
A. Their interests are linked to the export of wealth. They
import perfumes or nail polish and want us to use our hard-earned
dollars from coffee (exports) on these frivolities. We say no; our
dollars will go for machines.
Q. Will you return to civilian rule in 1990 as you promised?
A. We said democracy. We didn't say civilian rule. We do not
dichotomize this business of civilian and military. You will find
soldiers who are members of parliament.
Q. Is there any other country's system you admire?
A. There are no models we are working toward. This struggle
between Communism and capitalism has been perverting people's
analysis of social issues. The ideologues of these systems behave
as if all everybody else has to do is just copy. (Our goal is) a
better life. Development. Democracy -- not exactly on the Western
models. Each country should be allowed to find its own way.
Q. You're a President dressed in fatigues. Are you a soldier
or a politician?
A. I'm a freedom fighter. I would feel insulted if you called
me a politician. Politicians here in Africa do not have a good
reputation. Really, I'm not enjoying being President. I want to
finish rebuilding the army, the police and the judiciary, and leave
the country with a new constitution. And then I want to leave
office.